ICMP: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Traceroute.png|none]]
[[File:Traceroute.png|none]]


*Works by sequentially incrementing the TTL of UDP (or ICMP on Windows) packets.
*Works by sequentially incrementing the TTL of UDP packets in Linux/Unix.
*Sending ICMP packets in Linux requires raw sockets and thus needs root privileges.
*It uses ICMP on Windows.
*All hops return a "TTL exceeded in transit" message
*All hops return a "TTL exceeded in transit" message
*Last hop should return a "destination unreachable/port unreachable" message
*Last hop should return a "destination unreachable/port unreachable" message