Packet Captures: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable"
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! Header text !! Header text
! Description !! Command
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General TCPDump command
|General TCPDump command || tcpdump -s 0 -w packet_capture.cap
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tcpdump -s 0 -w packet_capture.cap
|Capture packets from a particular interface || tcpdump -i eth1

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*Capture packets from a particular interface
|Capture only N number of packets || tcpdump -c 200 -i eth0
tcpdump -i eth1
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|Display Captured Packets in ASCII || tcpdump -A -i eth0
*Capture only N number of packets
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tcpdump -c 200 -i eth0
|Display Captured Packets in HEX and ASCII || tcpdump -XX -i eth0

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*Display Captured Packets in ASCII
tcpdump -A -i eth0
|Capture the packets and write into a file || tcpdump -w 08232010.pcap -i eth0
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|Capture packets with IP address without DNS resolution || tcpdump -n -i eth0
*Display Captured Packets in HEX and ASCII
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tcpdump -XX -i eth0
|Capture packets with proper readable timestamp || tcpdump -n -tttt -i eth0

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*Capture the packets and write into a file
|Read packets only longer or smaller than N bytes || tcpdump -w capture.pcap greater 1024
tcpdump -w 08232010.pcap -i eth0
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| ||tcpdump -w capture.pcap less 1024
*Capture packets with IP address without DNS resolution
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tcpdump -n -i eth0
|Receive only the packets of a specific protocol type || tcpdump -i eth0 arp

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*Capture packets with proper readable timestamp
|Receive packets flows on a particular port || tcpdump -i eth0 port 22
tcpdump -n -tttt -i eth0
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|Capture packets for particular destination IP and Port || tcpdump -w xpackets.pcap -i eth0 dst 10.181.140.216 and port 22
*Read packets only longer or smaller than N bytes
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tcpdump -w capture.pcap greater 1024
|Capture TCP communication packets between two hosts || tcpdump -w comm.pcap -i eth0 udp and \(host 172.20.68.176 and host 172.24.173.9\)
tcpdump -w capture.pcap less 1024
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|Filter Packets – Capture all the packets other than arp and rarp || tcpdump -i eth0 not arp and not rarp
*Receive only the packets of a specific protocol type
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tcpdump -i eth0 arp
| || “and”, “or” and “not” condition are used to filter the packets

*Receive packets flows on a particular port
tcpdump -i eth0 port 22

*Capture packets for particular destination IP and Port
tcpdump -w xpackets.pcap -i eth0 dst 10.181.140.216 and port 22

*Capture TCP communication packets between two hosts
tcpdump udp and \(host and host \)
tcpdump -w comm.pcap -i eth0 udp and \(host 172.20.68.176 and host 172.24.173.9\)

*Filter Packets – Capture all the packets other than arp and rarp
tcpdump -i eth0 not arp and not rarp

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“and”, “or” and “not” condition are used to filter the packets
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